{"id":79,"date":"2019-11-14T14:36:32","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T14:36:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/studentio.co.uk\/?p=79"},"modified":"2020-05-06T14:52:59","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T14:52:59","slug":"should-i-study-for-a-degree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studentio.co.uk\/2019\/11\/14\/should-i-study-for-a-degree\/","title":{"rendered":"Should I study for a Degree?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
If you\nare a school leaver, or are currently studying for your A-levels, and are\nconsidering furthering your education by applying for a place at a university\nand doing an undergraduate degree, then there are a number of advantages and\ndisadvantages of studying for such a degree that you should first consider\nbefore applying. Thus, although it might seem that studying for a degree is a\nno-brainer if you qualify with your A-level results, this is not necessarily\nthe case, as there are many highly successful people who have not gone on to\nget a degree, and there are equally many people who have a degree who have been\nunsuccessful. For example, people without a degree include Mark Zuckerberg (the\nfounder of Facebook), Bill Gates (the founder of Microsoft), Richard Branson\n(the owner of Virgin and one of the most successful and wealthy businessmen in\nthe world), and Steve Jobs (the founder of Apple Inc.). So it just goes to show\nthat a university degree is by no means a prerequisite to success. On the other\nhand, it has recently been reported by The Guardian<\/a> newspaper that a half of recent UK\ngraduates are currently stuck in non-graduate jobs, meaning that they could\nhave got the same job, sooner, without doing a three or four year university\ndegree; and typically taking on huge amounts of debt in the process. Therefore,\nthese are some of the issues that shall now be examined in more detail, so that\nyou are fully aware of both the advantages and disadvantages of doing a\nuniversity degree, so that you can make a more informed choice, and decide for\nyourself. <\/p>\n\n\n\n To begin with, the advantages of doing an undergraduate degree, to some extent, are affected by what course you choose to do. For example, people who get a medical or dentistry degree can expect to get a job at the end of it, with 95% of all graduates in these areas gaining employment in their chosen field of study. Similarly, those with media studies and information studies degrees are also highly likely to find graduate work at the end of their degrees. Nevertheless, salaries can also vary wildly depending upon the degree taken, with medical graduates having a median pay of \u00a345,600 per year, compared to just \u00a321,000 for media and information studies graduates. So, the lesson to be learned here is to choose your degree carefully, depending upon what your final aim is (i.e. to make money, or to break into a particular field?). <\/p>\n\n\n\n Some other advantages of doing a degree, in addition to the potential to earn more money, includes personal development, networking, and gaining access to better career opportunities. For example, with regard to personal development, time management skills and organisational skills are likely to be fine tuned while at university, which are skills required to successfully navigate any undergraduate course that you choose, and this will serve you well in the world of employment. Moreover, the social networks, and the quality of them, that you develop while at university can also be invaluable in your life. For example, people often get jobs based upon recommendations from others, and professional networks often begin forming while at university. In addition, studying for a degree can also aid in developing problem solving skills, improving general writing and presentation skills, autonomous work patterns, report writing, working in teams, technology skills, leading others, and communicating with people in various ways. These are therefore transferable skills that can be used in the labour market, and they are skills that are highly valued by employers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n However, perhaps the most important factor in deciding whether to do a degree, or not, is that of the potential financial gains and increased job opportunities, with The Telegraph<\/a> newspaper reporting that jobseekers without a degree could be earning up to \u00a312,000 less than graduates when they enter the job market, which is the equivalent of more than \u00a3500,000 over the course of an average working life (not accounting for inflation). Nevertheless, it should also be noted that there are regional variations in the average graduate wage, with this tending to be higher in London, the East of England, and Scotland, which all average over \u00a327,000 per year for graduates; along with variations in pay depending upon the degree taken, with the top five graduate salaries based upon course being in civil engineering, engineer, computer science, mechanical engineering, and mathematics. Furthermore, the bottom line is that full-time employed, working-age graduates will earn an average of \u00a331,000 per year, compared to \u00a322,100 for non-graduates. This therefore equates to around a \u00a39,000 increase for graduates compared to non-graduates, so the financial gains are tangible, but this should be carefully weighed with the costs of getting such a degree, and the debt that is likely to be accrued while studying. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Clearly then, although there are a lot of advantages of having a university degree, there are equally a number of disadvantages to balance this, and so it is important to be aware of both the advantages and disadvantages of studying for an undergraduate degree, before making this important life decision. The first, and most obvious, disadvantage, is that of the cost of taking a university degree. At present, university tuition fees can be as much as \u00a39,250 in the UK, while annual living costs are in the region of \u00a315,000, meaning that students can be paying, on average, around \u00a324,000 per year while studying for their degrees. Over a three year course then, this can add up to around an incredible \u00a372,000. In the UK then, according to the Financial Times<\/a>, the average graduate who has done a three-year degree carries debit of more than \u00a350,000, and faces high rates of interests when paying it back over a number of years, which increases the debt further. Thus, although graduates earn on average around \u00a39,000 more than their non-graduate counterparts, it could take almost decade or more before any real gains are made, after paying back these debts. This therefore represents a long term investment, and one that is risky, and might not necessarily come to fruition with any meaningful gains, depending upon the course taken, and the area in which you live. <\/p>\n\n\n\n In addition, if you do a degree, you will also lose three or four years of your working life, which might be better spent getting experience in the real world. For example, in this time, you could build the foundations of a good profitable business, or you could work your way up a company hierarchy and learn a plethora of practical business skills. Thus, university studies are often theoretical in nature, and provide little real-world hands-on experience, if any. Moreover, at the end of a degree, as a result of this lack of practical experience in your chosen field, this might mean that you end up working an internship for minimum wage, or even on a voluntary unpaid basis, or you might be unable to get a job in your chosen field at all, and end up doing something that you don\u2019t really want to do. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Furthermore,\nif you do get a degree, and you cannot get a job in your chosen field due to\nthere being too much competition, or you having a lack of practical experience,\nthen this might be counterproductive, as you could find that you are\noverqualified for a lot of roles; and while this might seem unfair and\nillogical, from the employer\u2019s point of view, someone with a degree taking on a\nmenial job is not likely to stay in that job for too long, given that they\nclearly have aspirations of taking on a higher level role. So, if there is no\nscope for advancement within the company, then the applicant could be deemed to\nbe overqualified, and be declined in favour of someone less qualified, who is\nmore likely to be satisfied with the job, and stay in the position long term. In\naddition, with more and more people doing a degree in the current era, it is\nhighly likely that you will find yourself in this situation, due to, as noted,\nthere simply being too much competition, and too many qualified applicants.\nIndeed, official figures from the House of Commons shows that the number of\nuniversity degrees being obtained in the UK has risen dramatically over the\npast few decades, going from less than 10,000 in 1930 for males (and almost\nnone for females), to just shy of 50,000 for males and around 37,000 for\nfemales in 1990, to around 150,000 for males and 200,000 for females in 2010.\nWhat this means then, is that holding a university degree has become the norm\nrather than the exception, and this is causing too much competition in the\nlabour market, and subsequently, arguably, devaluing such degrees for those who\nhold them. <\/p>\n\n\n\nAdvantages of Studying For an Undergraduate Degree<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Disadvantages of Studying For an Undergraduate Degree<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The Advantages of Studying for a Degree<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The Disadvantages of Studying for a Degree<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n